the ancient vizierates played crucial roles in medieval islamic governance.
古代维齐尔国在伊斯兰中世纪治理中发挥了关键作用。
ottoman vizierates often held more power than the sultans themselves.
奥斯曼维齐尔国经常掌握比苏丹更大的权力。
the decline of vizierates marked a significant shift in middle eastern politics.
维齐尔国的衰落标志着中东政治的重大转变。
many historical vizierates were known for their elaborate courts and bureaucracy.
许多历史上的维齐尔国以其繁复的宫廷和官僚机构而闻名。
the vizierates system evolved over centuries of islamic rule.
维齐尔国体制在伊斯兰统治的几个世纪中不断演变。
corrupt vizierates frequently abused their authority for personal gain.
腐败的维齐尔国经常滥用职权谋取私利。
some vizierates managed vast territories and enormous wealth.
一些维齐尔国管理着广袤的领土和巨额财富。
the relationship between vizierates and sultanates was often tense.
维齐尔国与苏丹国之间的关系常常紧张。
historians study vizierates to understand pre-modern governance.
历史学家研究维齐尔国以了解前现代治理。
powerful vizierates sometimes challenged royal authority.
强大的维齐尔国有时会挑战王权。
the fall of vizierates led to administrative reforms.
维齐尔国的衰落导致了行政改革。
medieval chronicles frequently mention the intrigues of vizierates.
中世纪编年史经常提到维齐尔国的权谋。
the ancient vizierates played crucial roles in medieval islamic governance.
古代维齐尔国在伊斯兰中世纪治理中发挥了关键作用。
ottoman vizierates often held more power than the sultans themselves.
奥斯曼维齐尔国经常掌握比苏丹更大的权力。
the decline of vizierates marked a significant shift in middle eastern politics.
维齐尔国的衰落标志着中东政治的重大转变。
many historical vizierates were known for their elaborate courts and bureaucracy.
许多历史上的维齐尔国以其繁复的宫廷和官僚机构而闻名。
the vizierates system evolved over centuries of islamic rule.
维齐尔国体制在伊斯兰统治的几个世纪中不断演变。
corrupt vizierates frequently abused their authority for personal gain.
腐败的维齐尔国经常滥用职权谋取私利。
some vizierates managed vast territories and enormous wealth.
一些维齐尔国管理着广袤的领土和巨额财富。
the relationship between vizierates and sultanates was often tense.
维齐尔国与苏丹国之间的关系常常紧张。
historians study vizierates to understand pre-modern governance.
历史学家研究维齐尔国以了解前现代治理。
powerful vizierates sometimes challenged royal authority.
强大的维齐尔国有时会挑战王权。
the fall of vizierates led to administrative reforms.
维齐尔国的衰落导致了行政改革。
medieval chronicles frequently mention the intrigues of vizierates.
中世纪编年史经常提到维齐尔国的权谋。
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