relativist theory
相对主义理论
It is often thought that pluralism in ethics goes hand in hand with ethical relativism, and that, conversely, a non-relativist view of morality entails a monolithic kind of moral absolutism.
通常认为，道德多元论与道德相对论是并行不悖的，与之相反，一个非相对性的道德观念则意味著某种一成 不变的道德绝对主义。
He is a cultural relativist, believing that values are relative to the culture in which they are held.
他是一个文化相对主义者，认为价值观是相对于持有它们的文化而言的。
The relativist perspective suggests that truth is subjective and varies from person to person.
相对主义的观点表明真理是主观的，因人而异。
As a moral relativist, she believes that ethical principles are not universally applicable.
作为一个道德相对主义者，她认为道德原则并非普遍适用。
Cultural relativists argue that each culture should be understood on its own terms, without judgment.
文化相对主义者认为每个文化都应该以其自身的标准来理解，不应加以评判。
The relativist approach to history acknowledges the diversity of perspectives and interpretations.
相对主义的历史方法承认了观点和解释的多样性。
Relativists often critique the idea of absolute truth, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of reality.
相对主义者经常批评绝对真理的概念，主张对现实有更加细致入微的理解。
She adopts a relativist stance on beauty, believing that aesthetic preferences are subjective.
她在美学上采取了相对主义的立场，认为审美偏好是主观的。
The relativist theory of language suggests that meaning is context-dependent and can vary based on cultural norms.
语言相对主义理论表明意义取决于语境，而且可以根据文化规范而变化。
Relativists emphasize the importance of considering different perspectives and contexts when analyzing social issues.
相对主义者强调在分析社会问题时考虑不同的观点和背景的重要性。
In a relativist framework, there is no single objective standard for evaluating beliefs or practices.
在相对主义框架中，没有一个单一客观标准来评价信仰或实践。
Furthermore in Einstein's relativist universe, space and time are interchangeable.
此外，在爱因斯坦的相对论宇宙中，空间和时间是可以互换的。
来源: 2023-37I don't want to be a full on moral relativist and say that everything is equally good.
我不想成为一个十足的道德相对主义者， 说一切都同样好。
来源: "Christian Science Monitor" podcast seriesWhen I said that questions are important and answers matter less, I am not coming from a point of relativism. I'm not a relativist.
当我说问题重要而答案没那么重要时 我不是从相对论的观点来说的 我不是相对论者。
来源: Harvard University's "The Science of Happiness" course.A relativist would simply have to bite the bullet, and say that that was indeed 'right' for Nazi Germany — that's what morality meant there.
相对主义者只需咬紧牙关，说这对纳粹德国来说确实是“正确的”——这就是道德在那里的含义。
来源: BBC Ideas Selection (Bilingual)The connection between learning and freedom is presupposed in many criticisms of students today as censorious or relativist, illiberal or radical, coddled snowflake or warrior for social justice.
当今许多对学生的批评都预设了学习与自由之间的联系，将他们视为挑剔的或相对主义的、不自由的或激进的、娇生惯养的雪花或社会正义的战士。
来源: 2023-37relativist theory
相对主义理论
It is often thought that pluralism in ethics goes hand in hand with ethical relativism, and that, conversely, a non-relativist view of morality entails a monolithic kind of moral absolutism.
通常认为，道德多元论与道德相对论是并行不悖的，与之相反，一个非相对性的道德观念则意味著某种一成 不变的道德绝对主义。
He is a cultural relativist, believing that values are relative to the culture in which they are held.
他是一个文化相对主义者，认为价值观是相对于持有它们的文化而言的。
The relativist perspective suggests that truth is subjective and varies from person to person.
相对主义的观点表明真理是主观的，因人而异。
As a moral relativist, she believes that ethical principles are not universally applicable.
作为一个道德相对主义者，她认为道德原则并非普遍适用。
Cultural relativists argue that each culture should be understood on its own terms, without judgment.
文化相对主义者认为每个文化都应该以其自身的标准来理解，不应加以评判。
The relativist approach to history acknowledges the diversity of perspectives and interpretations.
相对主义的历史方法承认了观点和解释的多样性。
Relativists often critique the idea of absolute truth, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of reality.
相对主义者经常批评绝对真理的概念，主张对现实有更加细致入微的理解。
She adopts a relativist stance on beauty, believing that aesthetic preferences are subjective.
她在美学上采取了相对主义的立场，认为审美偏好是主观的。
The relativist theory of language suggests that meaning is context-dependent and can vary based on cultural norms.
语言相对主义理论表明意义取决于语境，而且可以根据文化规范而变化。
Relativists emphasize the importance of considering different perspectives and contexts when analyzing social issues.
相对主义者强调在分析社会问题时考虑不同的观点和背景的重要性。
In a relativist framework, there is no single objective standard for evaluating beliefs or practices.
在相对主义框架中，没有一个单一客观标准来评价信仰或实践。
Furthermore in Einstein's relativist universe, space and time are interchangeable.
此外，在爱因斯坦的相对论宇宙中，空间和时间是可以互换的。
来源: 2023-37I don't want to be a full on moral relativist and say that everything is equally good.
我不想成为一个十足的道德相对主义者， 说一切都同样好。
来源: "Christian Science Monitor" podcast seriesWhen I said that questions are important and answers matter less, I am not coming from a point of relativism. I'm not a relativist.
当我说问题重要而答案没那么重要时 我不是从相对论的观点来说的 我不是相对论者。
来源: Harvard University's "The Science of Happiness" course.A relativist would simply have to bite the bullet, and say that that was indeed 'right' for Nazi Germany — that's what morality meant there.
相对主义者只需咬紧牙关，说这对纳粹德国来说确实是“正确的”——这就是道德在那里的含义。
来源: BBC Ideas Selection (Bilingual)The connection between learning and freedom is presupposed in many criticisms of students today as censorious or relativist, illiberal or radical, coddled snowflake or warrior for social justice.
当今许多对学生的批评都预设了学习与自由之间的联系，将他们视为挑剔的或相对主义的、不自由的或激进的、娇生惯养的雪花或社会正义的战士。
来源: 2023-37探索常用高频词汇