oligopoly

[美]/ˌɒlɪ'gɒp(ə)lɪ/
[英]/ˌɑlə'gɑpəli/
词频: 极高

释义

n. 求过于供的市场情况
词形变化

短语搭配

oligopoly market

寡头垄断市场

oligopoly price

n. 垄断售价;寡头垄断价格

例句

The telecommunications industry is dominated by an oligopoly of a few major companies.

电信行业由几家主要公司的寡头垄断。

Oligopoly can lead to higher prices for consumers due to limited competition.

寡头垄断可能导致消费者面临较高的价格,因为竞争有限。

In an oligopoly market, firms often engage in price collusion to maximize profits.

在寡头垄断市场中,公司通常会进行价格勾结以最大化利润。

Oligopoly can result in barriers to entry for new competitors trying to enter the market.

寡头垄断可能导致新竞争对手进入市场时遇到的准入壁垒。

The airline industry is an example of an oligopoly with a few major carriers dominating the market.

航空业是一个由少数主要运营商主导市场的寡头垄断的例子。

Oligopoly can lead to less innovation as companies may focus more on maintaining market share than on research and development.

寡头垄断可能导致较少的创新,因为公司可能更注重维持市场份额而不是研发。

Collusion among firms in an oligopoly can be illegal and subject to antitrust laws.

在寡头垄断中,公司之间的勾结可能是非法的,并受到反垄断法的约束。

Oligopoly markets are characterized by a few large firms controlling the majority of market share.

寡头垄断市场的特点是少数大公司控制着大部分市场份额。

The pharmaceutical industry is often cited as an example of an oligopoly due to the limited number of large drug companies.

由于大型药企数量有限,制药行业常被引用为寡头垄断的例子。

Government regulation is sometimes necessary in oligopoly markets to prevent anti-competitive behavior.

政府有时需要在寡头垄断市场进行监管,以防止反竞争行为。

原声例句

A small number of companies that control an industry is called an oligopoly.

少数控制一个行业的公司被称为寡头垄断。

来源: VOA Special October 2014 Collection

For one thing, it remains an entrenched oligopoly.

首先,它仍然是一个根深蒂固的寡头垄断。

来源: The Economist (Summary)

Oligopolies are all over the place.

寡头垄断无处不在。

来源: Economic Crash Course

Now, when few firms have a large majority of market share, it's called an oligopoly.

几家公司拥有绝大多数市场份额的情况被称为寡头垄断。

来源: Economic Crash Course

A new species of big beast had reared its head: vast state-controlled oligopolies from emerging markets.

来自新兴市场的庞大国有寡头垄断企业。

来源: The Economist - Comprehensive

Warren Buffett, a man who knows an oligopoly when he sees one, bought nearly $10bn-worth of airline stock in 2016.

巴菲特很善于发现寡头垄断,2016年,他买入了价值近100亿美元的航空公司股票。

来源: Dominance Episode 1

The last type are oligopolies, and that's what we're gonna focus on today.

最后一类市场是寡头垄断,这是我们今天要关注的。

来源: Economic Crash Course

Oligopolies are markets that have high barriers to entry and are controlled by a few large companies.

寡头垄断是指准入门槛很高,并由几家大公司控制的市场。

来源: Economic Crash Course

Economists like to explain oligopolies and game theory by creating something called a payoff matrix.

经济学家们喜欢通过创造一种叫做收益矩阵的东西来解释寡头垄断和博弈论。

来源: Economic Crash Course

Now, payoff scenarios for companies are never this transparent, but the matrix says a lot about oligopolies.

公司的收益情况从来都不是透明的,但是这个矩阵说明了寡头垄断的很多问题。

来源: Economic Crash Course

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