lects

[美]/lekts/
[英]/lekts/

释义

n. (pl.) 词汇形式的复数;语音或语言的变体或形式。

短语搭配

sociolects

社会方言

ethnolects

民族方言

xenolects

异域方言

basilects

基方言

acrolects

顶层方言

dialects

方言

idiolects

个人方言

regional dialects

区域方言

social dialects

社会方言

例句

linguists often compare different lects to understand how language varies across social groups.

语言学家经常比较不同的方言,以了解语言如何在社会群体中产生变化。

sociolects reflect the social background of speakers and reveal patterns of class-based language use.

社会方言反映了说话者的社会背景,并揭示了基于阶级的语言使用模式。

the idiolect is unique to each individual, representing their personal linguistic fingerprint.

idiolect 对每个人来说都是独特的,代表了他们个人的语言指纹。

code-switching between different lects is common among bilingual speakers in multicultural communities.

在多元文化社区中,双语人士之间经常在不同的方言之间进行切换。

regional lects often preserve historical features that have disappeared from the standard language.

区域方言通常保留了标准语中已经消失的历史特征。

young speakers frequently adopt new slang that distinguishes their lect from older generations.

年轻的说话者经常采用新的俚语,以区分他们的方言与老一代人。

the study of lects helps us understand how power dynamics influence language variation.

方言的研究有助于我们理解权力动态如何影响语言变异。

professional jargon creates specialized lects that mark group membership within industries.

专业术语创造了专门的方言,以标记行业内的群体成员资格。

children acquire multiple lects naturally through interaction with peers from different backgrounds.

孩子们通过与不同背景的同伴互动,自然地习得多种方言。

digital communication has given rise to new lects that blend features of spoken and written language.

数字通信催生了新的方言,融合了口语和书面语的特征。

urban lects typically show more rapid change than rural varieties due to increased social mobility.

由于社会流动性增加,城市方言通常比农村方言变化更快。

the boundaries between different lects are often blurry and constantly shifting over time.

不同方言之间的界限通常模糊不清,并且随着时间的推移不断变化。

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