externality

[美]/ˌekstɜː'nælɪtɪ/
[英]/ˌɛkstɚˈnælɪti/
词频: 极高

释义

n. 外在性,外部事物
词形变化

例句

Moreover, they can be distinguished semantically as the obligatory semantic features of the dynamic adjective are "willed" and "internality", and the static adjective "unwilled" and "externality".

动态形容词具有“有意志”性和“内在特征”性,与此相对,静态形容词具有“无意志”性和“外在特征”性。

The government is trying to address the negative externalities of pollution.

政府正试图解决污染的负外部性。

Consumers do not always consider the positive externalities of buying local products.

消费者并不总是考虑购买本地产品的正外部性。

When a company pollutes a river, it creates a negative externality for the surrounding community.

当一家公司污染河流时,对周围社区产生了负外部性。

The production of electric cars has positive externalities for the environment.

生产电动汽车对环境有正外部性。

Economists study how externalities affect market outcomes.

经济学家研究外部性如何影响市场结果。

The company failed to account for the externalities of its operations.

该公司未能考虑其运营活动的外部性。

Governments can intervene to internalize externalities through taxes or subsidies.

政府可以通过税收或补贴来干预以内部化外部性。

Negative externalities can lead to market inefficiencies.

负外部性可能导致市场效率低下。

Positive externalities from education include a more skilled workforce.

教育的正外部性包括更有技能的劳动力。

Externalities are often overlooked in decision-making processes.

外部性在决策过程中经常被忽视。

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