absence

[美]/ˈæbsəns/
[英]/ˈæbsəns/
词频: 极高

释义

n. 缺席, 离开, 不在场 不在场的次数或时间 缺乏, 不存在
词形变化
复数absences

短语搭配

noticeable absence

显著缺席

absence of

缺乏

absence from

缺席;不在

in absence

当…不在的时候;缺席

in absence of

缺乏…

absence of mind

心不在焉

例句

an absence of leadership.

缺乏领导

Darkness is the absence of light.

黑暗就是缺乏光亮。

A major problem is the absence of water.

主要的问题是缺水。

Absolute liberty is absence of restraint.

绝对的自由就是无约束。

Absence of competition makes for sloth.

没有竞争会导致懒惰。

the story is told with an absence of contrivance or literary device.

不加渲染或文学修饰地讲这个故事。

the absence of four first-team regulars.

四个一线正式队员的缺席。

the virtual absence of border controls.

边境检控的实际缺失。

absence from school through illness

因病缺课

Her absence is due to illness.

她因病缺席。

The excuse for her absence was obviously fabricated.

她缺席的借口显然是瞎编的。

My absence had gone unnoticed.

我的缺席未能引起人家注意。

No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.

因病请假不扣工资。

I found a refreshing absence of industrial sprawl.

我发现了一处全无杂乱工业区踪影的、令人心旷神怡的地方。

I supervised the rehearsal in the absence of the director.

导演不在的时候由我指导排练。

repeated absences from school.

屡次缺课。

In the absence of predators, the island's rodent population irrupted.

没有了猎食它们的动物,岛上的啮齿动物数量迅速增长

their absence means the Russians will have a clear run at the title.

他们缺席意味着俄罗斯人完全有机会获得冠军。

his studious absence from public view.

他有意避开公众视线。

原声例句

But absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.

但没有证据并不代表证据不存在。

来源: Scientific 60 Seconds - Scientific American March 2021 Compilation

You're taking advantage of Mrs Hughes' absence.

趁Hughes夫人不在就胡来。

来源: Downton Abbey Detailed Analysis

Black is, after all, an absence of color.

毕竟,黑色是没有颜色的。

来源: If there is a if.

It's not just emptiness, it's not just absence at all.

它不是空 不是不存在。

来源: BBC documentary "Civilization"

He was surprised by this absence of reproaches.

花儿对他毫不抱怨,他感到很惊讶。

来源: The Little Prince

Her absence led to much speculation about her whereabouts.

她的缺席引起了人们对她行踪的猜测。

来源: Listening Digest

Things can rapidly deteriorate in the absence of treatment.

如果没有治疗则会急剧恶化。

来源: TED-Ed (video version)

Absence makes the heart grow fonder. It's foolproof.

小别胜新婚嘛 这是不会错的。

来源: Modern Family - Season 05

Another distinctive feature is the absence or lack of an eyelid crease.

亚洲眼的另一个显著特征是没有眼睑折痕或者折痕很少。

来源: Listening Digest

So, you see why a Minister's absence is a good thing?

所以你明白大臣不在为什么是好事了吧?

来源: Yes, Minister Season 2

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