perestroika

[美]/ˌperəs'trɔikə/
[英]/ˌpɛrɪˈstrɔɪkə/
词频: 极高

释义

n. (前苏联经济政治体制)重建、改革(政策)
词形变化

例句

I'm not sure about rhyming perestroika with balalaika.

我不知道perestroika是否与balalaika押韵。

The perestroika in the Soviet Union led to significant political and economic changes.

苏联的改革导致了重大的政治和经济变革。

Gorbachev's perestroika policies aimed to reform the Soviet system.

戈尔巴乔夫的改革政策旨在改革苏联体制。

The perestroika era marked a period of openness and restructuring in the Soviet Union.

改革时代标志着苏联的开放和重组时期。

Perestroika brought about a shift towards a more market-oriented economy in the Soviet Union.

改革使苏联朝着更加市场化的经济方向转变。

Many people credit perestroika with contributing to the end of the Cold War.

许多人认为改革对于冷战的结束有所贡献。

The success of perestroika was debated among politicians and scholars.

改革的成功在政治家和学者之间存在争议。

Perestroika aimed to increase efficiency and transparency in the Soviet government.

改革旨在提高苏联政府的效率和透明度。

The perestroika reforms faced resistance from conservative elements within the Soviet establishment.

改革面临来自苏联体制内保守派的阻力。

Perestroika allowed for more freedom of speech and expression in the Soviet Union.

改革使苏联更加自由言论和表达。

The legacy of perestroika continues to influence Russian politics and society today.

改革的遗产仍在影响着今天的俄罗斯政治和社会。

原声例句

Oh, you mean your cute little attempt at perestroika?

你是说你那实验中的可怜的改革吗?

来源: Gossip Girl Season 3

About this time, a new sense of glasnost, or openness, was beginning in the Soviet Union. It was also a time of perestroika, or restructuring.

大约在此时,一种新的开放意识开始在苏联出现,这也是一个改革或重组的时期。

来源: VOA Special August 2020 Collection

Gorbachev's Reforms " The Soviet people want full-blooded and unconditional democracy." – Mikhail Gorbachev Gorbachev came into power in 1985 and pursued  perestroika and glasnost, two policies based on political and economic openness principles.

戈尔巴乔夫的改革“苏联人民想要充分的和无条件的民主。” – 米哈伊尔·戈尔巴乔夫 戈尔巴乔夫于 1985 年上台,推行改革和公开化,这两项政策基于政治和经济开放原则。

来源: Charming history

下载 App 解锁完整内容

想更高效学习单词?下载DictoGo App,享受更多词汇记忆与复习功能!

立即下载 DictoGo